# What does it mean to Disavow Links?

Updated:
5 December, 2022 | Published:
5 December, 2022 | 2 Mins Read

## What does “To Disavow Links” and “Disavow Domains” mean?

When you disavow links you tell search engines to ignore them for ranking calculation.

Some people say that disavowing a link is the same as putting a NoFollow tag on it, but based on our experience this is an over-simplification.

To disavow links with Google, one needs to create a disavow file in a specific format and upload it to the [Google Search Console](http://searchconsole.cc/) (GSC), formerly known as Google Webmaster Tools (GWT).

A disavow file can be created and maintained inside LRT and the Link Detox components to improve efficiency and avoid mistakes in this very error-prone process.

To disavow links with Bing, one needs to add every link or domain to a [disavow user interface](https://www.bing.com/webmaster/help/how-to-disavow-links-0c56a26f) in Bing Webmaster Tools (BWT).

Disavowing happens on three possible domain scopes:

1. Root Domain Level - i.e. everything under `*.spamdomain.com`
2. Host Level / Sub Domain Level - i.e. every link from `blog.spamdomain.com`
3. Page Level- i.e. all links from a specific page `https://blog.spamdomain.com/linkfarm.html`

Because mistakes can happen, good and helpful links are often found to be disavowed.

The reasons are a multitude, but the effects are always negative - a drop in rankings. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to re-visit the list of disavowed links in a [disavow file audit](/content/blog/google-penalty-5-steps/index.md#disavow-file-audit "Checking your disavowed links from time to time is highly recommended practice."/index.html) to re-avow or un-disavow the formerly bad links.